英语六年级上册知识点第1、动词还原的用法前面用了do,doesdid,don’t,doesn’tdidn’t后面动词要还原。如：DidshewatchTVlastnight?Helendoesn’下面是小编为大家整理的英语六年级上册知识点,供大家参考。
英语六年级上册知识点 第1篇
1、动词还原的用法
前面用了do,does did,don’t,doesn’t didn’t后面动词要还原。
如：Did she watch TV last night?
Helen doesn’t like taking photos.
2、到了
到达用get to
但注意到家，到这儿，到那儿不可以加to
如：get home;get here;get there,
另外go home;come here;go there也一样。
3、长着和穿着
长着什么用with
如：the girl with big eyes大眼睛的女孩;
穿着什么用in
如：the man in black穿黑衣服的男人
或：the woman in the white skirt穿白色短裙的妇女
4、让某人做某事
用let sb后加动词原形
如：Let’s water the flowers together.
是该做…的时候了用It’s time for+名词或It’s time to +动原。
帮助某人做某事是help sb with sth
如：帮我学英语是help me with my English
5、树上
外来的.东西在树上用in the tree
如：the bird in the tree;
树上长的用on the tree
如：the apples on the tree
6、运动和乐器
球类之前不加the;
乐器之前必须加the
如：play the piano;play football
7、一周中的第一天是Sunday;一年中的第一个月是January。
8、get后加比较级表示变得更怎么样
如：get stronger;get longer
9、比较
两者比较用比较级，三者以上比较用级
如：Who runs faster,the boy or the girl? The boy does
谁跑得更快，男孩还是女孩?男孩。
Which season do you like best? I like autumn best.
你最喜欢哪个季节?我最喜欢秋天。
Which season do you like better,summer or winter? I like winter better.
你更喜欢哪个季节，夏天还是冬天?我更喜欢冬天。
10、激动兴奋的
excited表示激动的，兴奋地主语是人;
exciting表示令人激动的，令人兴奋的主语是事情
如：The running race is very exciting,so all the students are very excited.
赛跑非常令人激动，因此所有的学生都很激动。
英语六年级上册知识点 第2篇
1.现在进行时
表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作，常与now,listen,look等词连用，结构是主语+be动词(am,is,are)+动词ing.
如：It is raining now.
外面正在下雨
It is six o’clock now.
现在6点了
My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room.
我父母正在客厅看报纸
Look! The children are having a running race now.
看!孩子们正在赛跑
问句将be动词移前，否定句在be动词后+not.
2.一般现在时
表示经常反复发生的事情或动作，常与often,usually,sometimes,always,every day(week year…) on Sundays等词连用。
结构是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she,it,Tom,my mother,the boy等词时，动词后加s或es.
如：We have an English lesson every day.
我们每天都要上英语课
Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes,they do.
男孩比女孩跑的快吗?是的
问句借助于do,does否定句借助于don’t,doesn’t，后面动词一定要还原。
3.一般过去时
表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态，常与just now;a moment ago;… ago;yesterday;last ( week;month;year;Monday;weekend);this morning等词连用。
结构是主语+be动词的过去式(was;were)或主语+动词的过去式。
注意：be动词与动词过去式不可同时使用。
如：My earphones were on the ground just now.
我的耳机刚刚还在呢。
Where were you last week? I was at a camp.
你上个星期去哪了?我去野营了
What did you do yesterday? I visited a farm
你昨天去干嘛了?我去参观农场了。
问句有be动词将be动词移前，没有be动词借助于did，后面动词还原;
否定句有be动词在后面加not，没有借助于didnt后面动词还原。
4.一般将来时
表示将要打算发生的事情或动作，常与tomorrow,next week(year;Tuesday…),this week( weekend ;evening;afternoon;…)today等词连用。结构是主语+be(am,is,are) going to +动原或主语+will +动原。
如：What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to have a picnic.
你明天要去干嘛?我要去野餐。
The childre are going to have a sports meeting next week.
孩子们下个星期将参加运动会。
Tom will/is going to see a play with his father this evening.
Tom今晚将和父母去看演出。
问句将be动词或will移前;否定句在be动词或will后加not.
5.情态动词
can;can’t;should;shouldn’t;must;may后一定加动词原形。
如：The girl can’t swim,but he can skate.
女孩不会游泳，但是会滑冰
Don’t talk in class,you should listen to the teacher carefully.
不要再课上说话，你应该认真听老师讲。
6.祈使句
肯定祈使句以动词原形开头;否定祈使句以don’t加动词原形开头。
如：Open the box for me ,please.
请为我打开盒子。
Liu Tao! Please get up earlier tomorrow.
刘涛，明天请早点起床!
Don’t walk on the grass!
不要在草地上走!
Helen! Don’t climb the tree,please.
海伦!不要爬树。
7.go的用法
去干嘛用go +动词ing
如: go swimming;go fishing;
go skating;
go camping;
go running;
go skiing;
go rowing…
8.比较
than前用比较级;as…as之间用原级。
如：My mother is two years younger than my father.
我妈比我爸年轻两岁。
Liu Tao jumps as far as Ben.
刘涛跳得和本一样远。
9.喜欢做某事
用like +动词ing或like+ to +动原。
如：Su Yang likes growing flowers.
苏阳喜欢种花。
The children like to play with lanterns at Spring Festival.
孩子们喜欢在春节去玩花灯。
10.想要做某事
用would like +to+动原或want + to +动原。
例：I’d like to visit the History Museum.=I want to visit the History Museum
11.some
用于肯定句中，在否定句和问句中改为any,但当表示委婉语气时仍用
如：Can I have some writing paper? Would you like some orange juice?
英语六年级上册知识点 第3篇
一，单词/词组
long ago 很久以前
new clothes 新衣服
new clothes for you 为你制作新衣服 make sth for sb
the king his new clothes给皇帝展示新衣服
show show to
tryon 试穿 try onthe coat=try the coat on
try it/them on
clothes 有魔力的衣服
through步行穿过
in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服
at 对某人大叫
laugh at 对某人大笑
at 看….
at 指向…
well 非常适合
an American cowboy 一个美国牛仔
aScottish man 一位苏格兰人
tell a story 讲一个故事
a/one sentence 说一句话
on the mountain 在山上
next sentence 下一句话
live in the house 住在房子里
the boy a story 给这个男孩讲一个故事 tell
itis one’s turn 某人的机会
think hard 努力思考
to 不得不 have to do
infront of 在….前面(外部) in the front of 在… 前面(内部)
by 路过
be nice to 对某人好
after 照顾
turn into 变成
二，句型
Longlong ago, there was a 很久很久以前，有一位国王。
Theking was 国王很开心。
He liked new 他喜欢新衣服。
Twomen visited the 两个男人拜访了这位国王。
英语六年级上册知识点 第4篇
重点单词和短语(一)
science, museum, post office, bookstore, cinema, hospital
重点句型分析(一)
is the museum shop? 此问句是由特殊疑问词where 引导的一个特殊疑问句，where意为“在哪里，到哪里”，用来询问地点，放在句子的开头。询问“某人或某物在哪里”的基本句型是：“Where +is/are+ 主语?”，where is 后接名词或代词的单数形式，where are 后接名词或代词的复数形式。
’s near the 此句中near是表示位置的介词，意为“旁边，附近”，其同义句是：It’s next to the 它在门的旁边。
重点单词和短语(二)
crossing, turn, left, right, straight
重点句型分析(二)
can we get there? 此句用来询问“怎样去某地”，后面直接跟地点。回答时，可以用“Turn left, turn right, go ”等句来回答。
left at the Then turn right at the 此句是指路的句型。常用到的句型有：turn left, 向左转turn right, 向右转go straight直着走。同时表示在某处的介词用
重点单词和短语(三)
Tasty, buy, London Eye, next to, far from, go straight, turn left, stomach
重点句型分析(三)
Is the Thames far from here? 此句是个be动词开头的一般疑问句，其回答要用yes或 句中的far from意为“离……远”。反义词组为near
方位词简介：
at表示"在处"，一般指较小的比较具体的地点。比如He isn"t at He is at 他不在学校，他在家。
in表示"在内部;在里面"的意思。如What is in the box? 盒子里有什么?
on表示"在某物的上面"，但两者互相接触。如My books are on that 我的书在那张桌子上。
under表示"在某物垂直的正下方"，两者之间不接触。如My cat is under my 我的猫在我的椅子下。
behind表示"在某物体的后面"。如The broom is behind the 笤帚在门后。
in front of表示"在的前面"，正好与behind相反。如There are some big trees in front of our 我们教室前面有几棵大树。
near表示"在某物体的附近"，意为"接近、靠近"。如The ball is near the 球在门旁边。
above表示“在之上，高于，不是垂直的” 如There are lots of apples above my 我的头顶上有很多苹果。
介词in, on, under, behind是表示静态位置的介词。
along：沿着…，顺着… 如I"m walking along the 我正沿河而行。
across：从一边到另一边，在…那边 如There are many trees across the 河对岸有很多树。
towards：向…，朝… 如I"m walking towards the 我正朝房子走去。
into：到…里，进入内部 如I want to go into the 我想走进房子。
off：从…脱落，从…掉下 如An apple falls off the tree and hits me on the 一个苹果从树上掉下砸到我的头上。
英语六年级上册知识点 第5篇
Unit 6 How do you feel?
Part A
一、主要词汇
①形容词：angry生气的 afraid害怕的 ill生病的 worried担心的
happy高兴的
二、课文导入
A
Hey, let’s have some
Yum! I ’m so I love popcorn!
Here you 【1】 I ’ll go and get some wait for 【2】
Hey, where is my popcorn?
Yum! It was so
What? How could you eat all the popcorn?!【3】We should share!
Mum, if I feel angry, what should I do?【4】
Well，first，take a deep 【5】Then you should count to
After
After that, you won’t feel so
Mum, I feel Should I count to ten，too?
No，dear，you should see a
1、Here you are!给你!
这是一个部分倒装的句子。当句子以here，there，away等地点副词开头，且谓语动词是be动词，come，go等时，句子常用倒装结构。
①在倒装句中，如果主语是人称代词，则主语与谓语不倒装，构成“+ 主语 + 谓语动词”部分倒装结构。
例句：Here we are!我们到了!
Away he went!他离开了!
②如果句子的主语为名词，句子常用完全倒装结构，即构成“+谓语动词+主语”结构。
例句：Here comes the bus!公共汽车来了
There goes Mike!麦克走去那边了
2、wait 等待; wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物
3、How could you eat all the popcorn?!你怎么能吃光所有的爆米花?!
特殊疑问代词how：如何(方式)，怎样(感受)，怎么可以(质问)
Could是can的过去式
这是一个由how引导的含有情态动词could的特殊疑问句，其基本句型为：how could + sb + 动词原形 + 其他?;该句型意为“某人怎么能做某事呢?” ，用于表示震惊、强烈反感或愤怒。其中could也可以换为can。
How can you say that?你怎么可以说那样的话?!
How can you eat up my apples?你怎么可以吃光我的苹果?!
4、If I feel angry, what should I do?
If，意为“如果”
Feel angry, “感觉是生气的/感觉很生气”
Feel 是连系动词，连系动词兼有be动词和行为动词的双重性质。
一方面连系动词后面和be动词一样，后要跟形容词作表语;
另一方面，如果要将含有连系动词的句子改为疑问句或否定句，改法与含有行为动词的2类句子一样!
I feel ill 我感觉是生病的/ 我感觉生病了!
I don’t feel ill 我没感觉生病!
Do you feel ill?你感觉生病了吗?
What should I do?我应该做什么?
5、Well，first，take a deep
Well，常用在英语句子开头，无具体意思，相当于一个语气词!
First，意为“第一” ，是one的序数词，“第一”经常引申为“首先”的意思，表示句子里的谓语动作是最先/第一个做的!
Let ’s clean the bedroom first!让我们首先来打扫房间!
B
Sam：What’s this cartoon about?【1】
Saran：It ’s about a The cat is a police
Sam：He chases the They’re afraid of 【2】
Saran：Why?
Sam：Because the mice are They hurt The cat is angry with【3】
Saran：Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now!【4】
1、What’s this cartoon about?
About，介词，意为“关于的”.
I want to see a film about space travel我想看一部太空旅行的电影
Be about sth，“是关于的”
划线部分提问：It is about a
What is it about?
2、be afraid 对是很害怕的;害怕
Children are always afraid of
The mice are afraid of cats
3、be angry 对是很生气的;生的气
Because Mike doesn’t finish homework，the teacher is angry with
She is angry with me
4、Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now!
Maybe，意为“也许”, 一般放在句首;
Be+动词ing，表示“正在做”;
Sarah is watching TV in the living room
Mike is reading bookstore in the study
巩固练习
一、单词
1、生气的_________ 2、害怕的_________ 3、担心的____________
4、穿____________ 5、深的___________ 6、呼吸____________
7、受伤__________ 8、觉得感到_________ 9、担心____________
10、陷住_____ 1 1、拉拽_______ 12、有病的____________
13、mouse(复数)____________ 14、hurt(过去式)____________
二、词组
1、看病____________ 2、深深吸一口气____________
3、数到十____________ 4、害怕___________ 5、过来____________ 6、下一次____________ 7、wear warm clothes____________
8、do more exercise____________9、感到生气____________
三、选择题
( )’s the cat doing ? He is
chase mouses chasing mice mousse
( )! How__________he students are on the playground!
tired happy
( )’s__________with you?
sad ill wrong
( ) Don’ will help
wrong happy Worry
( ) feels She should ________this
eat some fruit to school the doctor
( ) ________ Sara feel?
do did
( ) __________are you going?
Where What where
( ) We__________ alw ays be nice to each
should would will
( ) My uncle is a
at on
( ) My mother is
fo r of with
四、按要求完成下列各题
cat______ ______ 这只猫很生他的气。
I’m afraid of seeing a What should I do ?
You should ____ ___ ___ ____(深呼吸)and _____ to (数到十)
His mother works in a (改为否定句)
_________________________________________
He feels (就划线部分提问)
_________________________________________
feels (改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答)
_________________________________________
6、______ could you ______all the popcorn?!We should ______ !
你怎么把所有的爆米花都吃了，我们应该分享的。
五、把相应的答句的序号填写在问句的括号内
( )Where is the cinema? He is
( )What should I do? He is a
( )How does he feel now? Yes, he
( )What does your father do? should see a
( )Does he live in Beijing? ’s next to the
六、连词成句
,are ,they, about ,books ,science
___________________________________________
2 go, the, to ,can, zoo ,time, next ,we
___________________________________________
, to ,go, the ,today, cinema, we
__________________________________________
worried, the, are, Amy, and, dog
___________________________________________
, Robin, grass, is, sit, to , the,
_ __________________________________________
七、阅读理解
I’m happy Beacause I have no lessens on I get up very When I wash my face,it is about ten So I have no time for my My mother is not think it’s not heathy for have chicken and rice for that,I go to the park with my It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bi There are many people in the There is a big lake in the middle of the Some children are swimming, some are boating with their I like boating very I want to boat, We have a good time How happy we are!
( ) I m boating in the park with my
friends and mother
( ) I often ______ on
go to school get up early get up late go to bed late
( ) On Saturdays, there are _______ people in the
much much little of
( ) I like ______ very
basketball
( ) I have no lessons
day on Sunday today
Part B
一、主要词组
See a doctor看医生 do more exercise 做更多的运动
Wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服 take a deep breath深呼吸
Count to ten数到十
二、课文导入
Mum：Sarah，Sam，come here【1】，
Sarah：What’s wrong?【2】
Mum：Your father is should see a doctor this morning, so we can’t go to the zoo
Sam：Oh, no!
Mum：Don’t be 【3】We can go next 【4】
Sam：How does Dad feel now?【5】
Mum：Not ’s go to the hospital!
1、come here，“来这里” ，反义词：go there “去那边”
2、What ’s wrong?直译：“ 什么是错的，有问题的?”
引申：“ 怎么了?/ 有什么问题?”
它常用来询问对方所遇到的不开心或麻烦的事，也是医生或者护士询问病人病情时常用的句型。
其后可以接上介词with，引入对象，“ what is wrong with sb/sth?” 。
What is wrong with you?
Mike broke my glasses，I feel
What is wrong with your computer?
My computer doesn’t
同义句：what is wrong with sb/sth? = what is the matter with sb/sth?
3、Don’t be sad!不要难过了!
这是一个否定式的祈使句，祈使句没有主语，但默认的对象是“你”
在祈使句中，don’t 后面可以加两类谓语动作，即1类含有be动词的状态类动作，也可以加2类含有行为动词的具体动作;
Don’t be angry 不要(是生气了的)状态 → 不要生气了
Don’t be worried 不要(是担心的)状态 → 不要担心
Don’ t worry 不要担心
Don’ t cry 不要哭
4、next time 下一次
Next，意为“下一个” ，next weekend 下周末，next Monday 下一星期一
5、How does dad feel now?
这是用来询问某人感受的句型，既可以用来询问情绪，也可以用于询问身体状况。其基本句型为：
How do/does sb feel+其他?，意为：某人感觉如何?
回答：
I feel
划线部分提问：
How do you feel?
How does she feel?
She feels hungry
三、read and write重要句子
1、It is a sunny morning = it is sunny
用来回答天气情况的句型.
It’s + a + 描述天气的形容词 + = it is + 描述天气的形容词
如果是询问的话，有两种句式表达：
What is the weather like?= How is the weather? 天气如何?
描述天气的形容词：sunny晴朗的 snowy下雪的 rainy下雨的
cloudy多云的 windy有风的
2、He is stuck in the 他陷在泥里了;
Be stuck 陷在里
3、It is the ant and all of his 原来是那个小蚂蚁和它的朋友们
All of 全部的
4、they pull Robin out of the mud 它们把罗宾从泥土里拉出来
Pull out of sth 从把拉出来
Pull out 拉出来， of 从地方
The monkey king throw Zac away of the tree
I get out of the teacher’s office
四、story time重要句子
1、My favorite TV show is on soon
在这里，on 不是介词“在上面”的意思，在这里它是形容词，意为“开着的;发生着的，正在进行中的”
The light is 灯还开着
2、He must be making lots of popcorn
Must也是情态动词，其后要加动词原形，意为“一定，必须”
He is making lots of popcorn → He must be making lots of popcorn
You are joking → you must be joking
3、I ’m a lttle worried now
A little，意为“一点点” , 可放在形容词或者不可数名词前面，表示一点点
I ’ a little hungry 我有一点点饿了
There is a little water in the bottle 瓶子里还有一点点水
4、but they take a long time to grow
这个句子的直译的意思是“它们要花上一段很长的生长时间”
也即是“它们要花上很长一段时间来生长”
在这个句子里，to grow 是用修饰它前面的名词time，time to grow，即“生长的时间”， 用动词不定式后置的方式来修饰名词的做法是非常常见的。
She make a decision to watch TV
名词 动词不定式
I have a good friend to play with
名词 动词不定式
单元巩固练习
一、 看图片，写单词。
_____________ ___________ _______ _________ ____________
二、选出不同类的单词，将代号填在上面。新|课
三、选词填空。
( ) My mother is going to buy me a new I am very
( ) I broken my I feel
( ) I am so I want to eat some hot
( ) I don’t feel Maybe I am
( ) The new teacher is very I am _______ of
四、读一读，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
I’ll go and get some
wait for
a deep Then you ___________ feel so
The mice ______________ not
our cat is ______________the mice
五、单项选择我最棒。
My little puppy is I am
happy sad angry
and her cat are
worry worried worries
Come _____________,
here to here there
We can go ________
last next on
---How_____________ Sam feel?---_________ is
do; She does; She does; He
( )6 The cat is angry________the A to B of C with
( )7 The mice are afraid ________the A to B of C with
( )8 The mouse A hurts B hurts C hurting
( )9 The mice A hurts B hurts C hurting
( )10How ____Dad feel now? A do B does C doing
六、根据汉语提示补全句子。
If you are ill, you should (看医生)
If you want to be strong, you should (做更多的锻炼)
If you feel cold, you should (穿更多的衣服)
If you are angry, you should _______________________(深吸一口气)and (数到十)
八、 情景选择我最棒。
( ) 你想知道卡通片是关于什么的，你会问：___________
What’s the cartoon?
What’s the cartoon about?
How is the cartoon?
( ) 猫对老鼠很生气， 应该这样说：_________
The cat is angry with the
The mice are angry with the
The cat is angry to the
( ) 你想知道你朋友怎么了， 你会说：_______________
What’s wrong?
Do you feel ill? Are you ill?
( ) 朋友的水杯不小心打碎了，你应该对她说：_________
Don’t be
Don’t be
Don’t be
九、 大家来找茬。
选出句子中错误的一项，并把正确答案写在横线上。
How do Sam feel now?
A B C ______________
You should to see a
A B C ______________
What should I doing?
A B C ______________
The cat is a police
A B C ______________
Because the mice is
A B C ______________
十、 按要求完成句子。
我怕这只狮子。(汉译英) I’m _____________ _____________ the
How does your father feel? (用angry来回答) He ______________
Amy is so (写出反义句)Amy is so
The cartoon is about a cat and a (就画线部分提问)
____________ the cartoon ________________?
Xiaolin wants to be (给他个合理的建议) You ____________ do ___________
十一、阅读短文， 判断句子对“T”错“F”。
It’s cold Mary feels cold and she can’t get up on Her mother asks “What’s wrong?”“I feel very Maybe I am ” Mary Her mother is worried and says,” Let’s go to the hospital and see a I’m sure you’ll be better ”
( ) What’s the weather like today?
It’s cold It’s
( ) Can Mary get up on time?
Yes, she No, she can’
( ) What’s the wrong with Mary?
She is She is
( ) Where are Mary and her mother going?
They are going to the They are going to the
( ) How does Mary’s mother feel?
She is She is
十二连词成句
1 of are They afraid
2 cat with them is The angry ._______________________________________
3 is ill father Your ._________________________________________
4 a doctor see should You morning
单元巩固练习二
Ⅰ.判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同，相同的写T,不同的写F。
( ) should would house soup
( ) angry hungry cry story
( ) grass class glass pass
( ) next sit count don’t
( ) feel meet beef deep
Ⅱ. 从下列每组单词中选出不同类的一项。
( ) work pilot postman doctor
( ) bus plane foot taxi
( ) wear where what how
( ) park grass flower tree
( ) post office cinema science hospital
Ⅲ. 选择题。
( ) I feel should this
eat some fruit go to school C .see the doctor
( ) The cat is angry
for of with
( ) John’s mother buys him a new is .
angry happy good
( ) Don’t .I won’t sit on
wrong happy worry
( ) My father is a works the
at on
( ) How Sam feel?
do does is
( ) are you going?
Where What where
( ) We ______ always be nice to each
should would will
( ) How do you get to the USA from China?
On foot By bike By plane
( ) Does he like singing?
Yes,she No,he No, he doesn’
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示，写出单词或者短语的正确形式。
are you going to do ?(明天)
cat is (害怕)of
is is .(难过的)
Peng likes .(踢足球)
little ant is (担心的，发愁的)
Ⅴ. 把相应的答句的序号填写在问句的括号内。
( )Where is the cinema? He is
( )What should I do? He is a
( )How does he feel now? Yes, he
( )What does your father do? should see a
( )Does he live in Linyi? ’s next to the
Ⅵ. 连词成句
take, I , a, deep, should, ( . )
__________________________________________________________
worried, the, are, Amy, and, ( . )
__________________________________________________________
, if, angry, feel, I, should, do, I( ? )
__________________________________________________________
, should, what, ( ? )
__________________________________________________________
, Robin, grass, is, sit, to , the, ( . )
__________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 阅读理解
I am a I have lessons from Monday to On Sunday morning, I usually get up very I wash my face and then go out to do morning It is about nine After I eat my I often go to the park with my The park is not far (远) from our home, so we go there by It takes us about ten minutes to get there by There are many people in the They are men and women, old and Parents must look after their There is a big lake in the middle of the Some children are swimming, some are boating with their I like boating very I want to boat, My parents buy three We have a good time How happy we are!
( ) have lessons ______days a
four six seven
( ) I often ______ on
go to school get up early get up late go to bed late
( ) On Sundays, there are _______ people in the
much much little of
( ) I like ______ very
basketball
( ) I m boating in the park with my
friends and mother